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UJD Protocol
Music Production
Music ProductionDepth 0 · Foundation

Music Copyright

Your automatic legal ownership of a song once it’s recorded or written

Copyright is automatically granted when an original work is fixed in a tangible form (recorded or written). In music, two distinct copyrights exist: the sound recording (master) and the underlying composition (melody + lyrics). Registration is not required for ownership but strengthens legal enforcement and monetization.

Mental modelOwnership triggered by fixation

Where you'll encounter this

  • Registering works with PROs (SOCAN, ASCAP, BMI)
  • Signing label or publishing agreements
  • Licensing music for film, TV, or ads
  • Disputes over ownership or splits

What breaks when this is misunderstood

  • Assuming ownership without written agreements
  • Losing rights through contracts
  • Inability to enforce rights without registration
  • Revenue going to incorrect rights holders

Signals this concept is in play

  • Split sheets between collaborators
  • Copyright registration records
  • Publishing admin dashboards
  • Contract clauses defining ownership